Since Russia's full-scale invasion in 2022, the United States has provided military, economic, and intelligence support to Ukraine. Debate covers the scale and duration of that support, its objectives, and what terms would constitute an acceptable resolution.
American assistance has included weapons, training, intelligence sharing, and direct budget support. Much of the funding appropriated for weapons has been spent domestically, replacing transferred stocks and expanding production capacity.
European contributions have grown substantially over the course of the war and now exceed American totals in some categories, though composition differs, with Europe weighted toward economic and American toward military aid.
Any negotiated end would have to address territory, security guarantees, sanctions relief, and reconstruction. These are interlinked: guarantees that would satisfy Kyiv are ones Moscow has rejected, and the reverse.